Wigs dates back to when ancient Egyptians shaved their heads and wore wigs to protect themselves from the sun. Painted coffins from ancient Egypt ofter show the deceased person wearing a wig.
This wig is made from human hair attached to a net.
Both male and females in ancient Egypt wore wigs either made from human hair, sheep's wool or vegetable fibre depending on their social status. There were several benefits for Egyptians from shaving their heads, firstly it was more comfortable in the hot Egyptian climate not to have hair, secondly it helped avoid getting an infestation of lice which was a problem at that time. However is seems the Egyptians preferred having hair which resulted in the creation of wigs. Wigs became a part of a daily wear to indicate a persons status as well as their role in a society or politics.
Other ancient civilizations whose people wore wigs were the Greeks, Romans and Assyrians. For the Romans, wigs were often made with hair from slaves. Roman women wore elaborate hairpieces to increase the volume and effect of the hairstyles.
The people of the ancient civilizations in the Far East, including China and Japan, rarely wore wigs excepts by actors performing in the theatres of China and Japan and certain types of female entertainers wore wigs such as the Japanese geisha or the Korean Kisaeng.